Responsible tourism is essential for preserving Bali’s natural beauty, rich culture, and local communities. As a visitor, you have the power to make a positive impact by respecting local customs, traditions, and the environment. The Governor of Bali’s Circular Letter Number 4 year 2023 outlines guidelines for responsible tourism, which include being mindful of your behavior and actions. So, let’s get into them!
Do’s in Bali
Be Mindful of Temple Etiquette
Temples in Bali are not tourist attractions; they are sacred places of worship. When visiting temples, dress modestly by covering your shoulders and knees. Most temples provide sarongs and sashes to drape around your waist or over your shoulders. Don’t assume that temples in other areas will allow you to enter without covering up. It’s not only disrespectful but you might be turned away. Also, remember to keep your voice down and refrain from PDA to show respect for the religious symbols and the sanctity of the temple.
Be Mindful of Ceremonies
Ceremonies are an integral part of Balinese daily life and spirituality. If you encounter a procession or event, do not approach it or the stage. Walking across a ceremony is not allowed, and it’s disrespectful to the community. Avoid taking photos or videos, as this can be distracting and disrespectful to the participants. If you’re at a restaurant or shop and a ceremony is passing by, you might hear live music and see beautiful traditional attire. This is a normal part of Balinese life, and you’re welcome to observe from a distance. Additionally, be mindful of any cultural artifacts that may be present during ceremonies, as they hold significant value to the local community.
Follow Traffic Laws
Driving in Bali can be overwhelming, especially if you’re not used to Indonesian traffic. If you plan on driving, bring an international driver’s permit and consider getting an Indonesian license. Failing to do so can result in fines and invalid insurance. Motorbikes are a popular way to get around, but they can be dangerous, especially for beginners. Always wear a helmet and be mindful of traffic laws and speed limits. This will not only keep you safe but also show respect for the local laws and fellow tourists on the road.
Be Mindful of Sacred Trees
Bali is home to many beautiful trees, but some are considered sacred and inhabited by spirits. Don’t touch or climb on sacred trees, and avoid damaging them in any way. The Balinese believe in the power of nature and hold these trees in high regard. You’ll often see ceremonies at sacred tree temples, and locals will bring their children to play in the roots of the massive banyan trees. If you come across a sacred tree, approach it with respect and avoid doing anything that could harm it. These trees are a unique part of Bali’s natural beauty and an interesting aspect of the island’s culture.
Mostly Cash, Mostly Rupiah
Bali is slowly moving towards a cashless society, and you might see QR code payments in touristy areas. However, small warungs and street vendors still prefer cash. Indonesian Rupiah is the local currency, and foreign currency is not widely accepted. Avoid bringing foreign cash, as it’s considered impolite and shows a lack of understanding of the local system. Most businesses, from food stalls to restaurants and shops, accept the Indonesian QR code payment, which is regulated by Bank Indonesia. Using cash or the local QR code will make transactions much smoother and is respectful to vendors.
Cover Up at Holy Sites
When visiting holy sites, such as temples, it’s imperative to dress modestly. Covering your shoulders and knees is a must, and skimpy clothing is not allowed. You might see locals wrapped in sarongs and wearing modest clothing, and you should follow their lead. Dressing modestly shows respect for the holy space and the local culture. It’s not meant to be oppressive; it’s simply a sign of reverence and understanding.
Exchange Money at Licensed Offices
Currency exchange in Bali is monitored to protect tourists and the local economy. Exchanging money at licensed offices, banks, or hotels is the safest and most responsible option. Licensed money changers help prevent fraud and support the local economy. You’ll also receive a receipt and a fair rate. Unlicensed currency exchanges can lead to counterfeit goods and fraud. Avoid them at all costs to ensure a hassle-free trip. Look for official Bank Indonesia signs or exchange counters at hotels and restaurants.
Be Mindful of Pollution
Bali has strict laws in place to protect its natural environment and prevent pollution. Avoid bringing plastic bags, polystyrene, and styrofoam to Bali because they harm wildlife and contaminate water. Many shops are making an effort to reduce waste by providing cute reusable bags for purchases. Bring your own reusable bag and refuse styrofoam and polystyrene if offered. This is one of the easiest ways to be mindful of Bali’s environment. Litter can be devastating to the environment, and keeping the island clean is important for the locals. Your efforts will help preserve Bali’s natural beauty for years to come.
Be Mindful of Local Customs
The Balinese are known for their hospitality and humility is highly valued. Dress modestly, use good manners and respect locals. Avoid loud and aggressive behavior; instead, follow the locals’ lead. If you’re unsure what to do, observe the older generations and follow their lead. Being respectful and kind will get you far in Bali. Let the Balinese teach you how to behave, and you’ll be rewarded with extra kindness and hospitality.
Take Care of Business Documentation
If you plan on doing business in Bali, it’s crucial to set up a legal business entity and obtain the proper permits and licenses. Bali has strict regulations on foreign businesses, and operating without the correct documentation can result in fines and even deportation. Working with licensed agents can help streamline the process. Following the law and taking the time to do things correctly will not only ensure a hassle-free experience but also positively contribute to Bali’s economy.
Don’ts in Bali
Don’t Climb Sacred Structures
Bali is not the place to ignore safety precautions and follow silly trends with other travelers. Just because you’re on holiday doesn’t mean you should climb sacred trees or sacred structures. These areas are off-limits for a reason, and it’s not just because of local customs.
The flames that engulf Bali are a reminder of the island’s volatile ecosystem, and it’s not worth the risk to hike in protected zones. Stick to reputable tour operators and choose activities that are safe and sustainable. You can have an amazing adventure in Bali without harming the environment or your own self.
Don’t Use Illegal Drugs or Trading Illegal Goods
Bali has very strict laws regarding drugs, illegal goods, and cultural artifacts, and the consequences for getting caught are extremely harsh. If the government catches you bringing certain medications that have illegal drugs, you could be sentenced to prison or even death. Don’t risk it.
Don’t Spread Hate Speech
When speaking with Balinese people or other travelers, avoid talking about topics that could be offensive to others. Hate speech and negative rhetoric are not welcome in Bali, and it’s a big turn-off for fellow tourists.
Instead, focus on positive connections with people and try to listen more than you talk. Ask questions and show a genuine interest in their culture and traditions. By being mindful of your words, you can help create a positive and respectful atmosphere.
Don’t Get Involved in Business Deals
If you’re planning to do business in Bali, make sure it’s registered legally. There are regulations around foreign investment and business practices, so it’s essential to follow these laws to avoid any trouble with the authorities.
Don’t Pollute Lakes Springs Rivers
Bali’s lakes, springs, and rivers are sacred and the sources of drinking water for many villages. Never litter or dispose of waste on or near these sacred water sources. It’s not only harmful to the environment, but it’s also disrespectful to the locals and their beliefs.
Remember that each tourist attraction in Bali has specific guidelines to protect the environment, so always follow these rules to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for everyone.
Don’t Trespass Sacred Territories
In temples, certain areas are reserved only for locals or practicing Hindus, especially during ceremonies. Look for signs, and when in doubt, ask if it’s okay to enter. Trespassing on sacred ground is not just disrespectful, it’s deeply offensive.
Don’t Ignore Traffic Signs and Laws
Bali’s roads are chaotic, and it’s not the best place to hire a scooter if you’re not licensed to ride one at home. If you do rent a scooter or a car, make sure you have the proper international or national driving license and understand the local traffic laws. It’s important to follow speed limits and traffic signs, as the fines for ignoring traffic laws are steep.
Understand Local Etiquette and Gestures
When visiting Bali, understanding local etiquette and gestures is crucial for a respectful and enjoyable experience. Here are some key things to keep in mind:
- Use Your Right Hand: When interacting with locals, always use your right hand to give or receive objects. The left hand is considered unclean, so using it can be seen as disrespectful.
- Avoid Pointing with Your Finger: Pointing with your finger is considered rude in Balinese culture. Instead, use your whole hand to gesture.
- Call Out with Fingers Downward: When calling out to someone, use your hand with your fingers pointing downward. This is seen as more polite and respectful.
- Avoid Standing Akimbo: Standing with your hands on your hips can give the impression of aggression or readiness for a fight. Be mindful of your body language to avoid misunderstandings.
- Be Mindful of Body Language: Avoid making sudden or aggressive movements, as these can be misinterpreted. A calm and respectful demeanor goes a long way in Bali.
Communication and Language
Effective communication is key to having a positive and respectful experience in Bali. Here are some tips to help you communicate effectively with locals:
- Learn Basic Indonesian Phrases: Simple phrases like “hello” (halo), “thank you” (terima kasih), and “excuse me” (permisi) can go a long way in showing respect and building rapport.
- Use Polite Language: Avoid using profanity or rude gestures. Polite language is appreciated and helps in creating a positive atmosphere.
- Respect Local Customs and Traditions: Be mindful of local customs and avoid discussing sensitive topics. Showing respect for local traditions is crucial.
- Ask Questions and Seek Clarification: If you’re unsure about something, don’t hesitate to ask questions. Locals will appreciate your effort to understand their culture.
- Use Translation Apps or Phrasebooks: These can be handy tools to help bridge any language gaps and ensure clear communication.
By communicating effectively, you can build positive relationships with locals, show respect for their customs, and have a more enriching experience in Bali.
Conclusion
When visiting Bali, always remember that your actions matter. Simple gestures like respecting local customs, supporting local businesses, and being environmentally conscious can go a long way in ensuring that Bali remains a beautiful and welcoming destination for future generations.